Obviously, many people found a disease like osteochondrosis. Doctors consider this disease a popular disease and in particular blaming it low mobility inherent in the current lifestyle. The second reason is alcohol and diet. The same factors can cause an exacerbation of a sleeping disease. One of the widespread neck osteochondrosis is considered. It also causes the most frequent exacerbations, as it is this zone of location - the neck, with its small mobile vertebrae and the absence of a powerful muscle corset, is subject to pathological influences to the maximum extension.
What is the dangerous osteochondrosis of the neck
The main danger is that the disease has different stages and is not intensified by the first. Intervertebral discs begin to destroy as soon as the disease begins, but the first degeneration is small. So far, only discomfort in the cervical zone and occasionally due to a painful nature allows to guess the beginning of osteochondrosis.
Osteochondrosis stages
According to the spectrum of symptoms, it is not always possible to determine at which stage of the disease is the patient. But exacerbation can be recognized without ambiguity, as this phenomenon has special symptoms.
It is not always easy to determine the stage of the disease by analyzing symptoms, since sometimes the degree of degradation of bone cheese tissue may not correspond to the symptoms observed in the patient
Important! The first "sign" serious that the brain receives when the disease is moving to the second stage. The pain progressively progresses. A syndrome can occur with the name "head falling" (if you support the head, the pain weakens).
When moving to the third stage of noticeable pain, it does not occur, but nausea and dizziness are added to the symptom, hand sensitivity may also decrease.
The fourth internship without proper treatment can lead to the need for surgical intervention.
Why the disease is aggravated
It should be noted that the process of exacerbation does not depend on the stage, it can occur at any of them, in the initial of the latter. Excess always precedes the reasons. Their main list looks like that.
- The patient made clear movements.
- Excessive load was provided in the neck area.
- There was a lifting of weights or its long -term movement.
- The patient is in a state of stress or in the situation when nervous.
- The massage done by a specialist. Or the expert did not know about the presence of osteochondrosis in the patient, as he did not warn him.
- There are clear fluctuations in weather conditions.
- The patient received hypothermia from the whole body or took the neck.
- After a bath or sauna, the patient dived into the hole or just cold water.
- The age of the patient is significant, for which intervertebral discs were erased and damaged due to the age of the thesis.
If osteochondrosis is not treated, at any stage, exacerbations will certainly arise sooner or later. The symptoms of exacerbation of neck osteochondrosis should be known and well understood, differentiating from the signs of other vertebrates.
Symptoms of exacerbation
The brightness of the severity of symptoms depends on the stage of pathologists and the degree of their progression.
Their list is as follows.
- Pain in the crown of the crown.
- Reducing the sensitivity of the skin of the parietal zone.
- Pain on one side of the neck.
- Pain in the clavicle and shoulder.
- The severity of the tongue.
- Breathing with breathing, it's not really.
- Donation of the heart region.
- Manifestations of pain in the right hypochondrium.
- Headaches with pressure on the eyes, or a headache of a path only on her part.
- A crisis that is distributed in the cervical zone in the back during the slope, nod or its turn.
- Mist in the eyes, stains or points, hearing disorders and playing in the ear.
- Pain and weakening of the muscles in the hands to the brush.
It is difficult not to pay attention to these symptoms, yet there are patients who, even in the situation, are in no hurry to visit a doctor, but try to help with home remedies.
Advice. With exacerbation, you need to provide first aid as soon as possible, and the doctor should prescribe it. If the patient is at home alone, it is better to call a doctor to the house.
First Aid and Treatment
Therefore, treatment should be prescribed by a specialist; Therefore, if the exacerbation found the patient alone at home, the doctor's call is quite determined. Prior to the arrival of the doctor, it is necessary to behave the following.
- Limit the movement as much as possible.
- Lie on the bed and have no physical effort.
- To make painkillers, whose best decision, in this case, will be analgin and your group.
- Wait for the doctor's arrival.Drug treatment
The doctor will prescribe anabols and medications for removal of medicines, which is inevitable for exacerbation. Drug drugs will also be prescribed that will help change destructive processes on discs or at least reduce the speed indicators of their manifestations. They will have to take them for a long time, at least six months. But they will help to avoid subsequent exacerbations of the disease.
Preparations belonging to the muscle relaxing group can also be prescribed in patients to weaken pathological tension in the muscles. In addition, vascular and diuretic medications, nootrops and vitamins V can be prescribed.
By the way. With severe exacerbation accompanied by intense pain, a procedure called lock can be prescribed when a novocaine injection is done directly into the affected vertebra area, delivering the drug by its intended purpose and removing pain.
NO -Drug Treatment
In addition to pills and injections, a non -Drug measures complex is mandatory. These include:
- Physical Education of Physiotherapy;
- physiotherapy;
- massage.
Physical training
Classes, in the form of specially designed gymnastics, are an effective way to facilitate the course of the exacerbation of neck osteochondrosis and reduce their intensity. It is necessary regularly, under the conditions of a physical education center or at home, to perform exercises that will strengthen the muscles. Muscle tissue will help the column support the weakened segments by defeat, removing their load and filling their lack of functionality.
Physiotherapy
This type of therapy has a minimum number of contraindications, but has a wide range of useful influences. The physical therapy kit may include:
- Ultrasound;
- laser therapy;
- Magnetotherapy;
- Electrophoresis.
Magnetotherapy
The latter is performed with medicines or chemicals that can accelerate the process of interruption of exacerbation.
Massage
It is necessarily shown, since only a regular massage course will reduce muscle tone, cancel spasm, reduce swelling organizing lymph output and normalize blood circulation. All this, in turn, will interrupt the process of disk destruction.
Other methods
To reduce the load in the neck, both during exacerbation and after it, as long as the work is sitting, it is recommended to use a chanstz collar. This orthopedic device will keep the neck in the normal position, removing the load in the muscles and vertebrae.
It is also important to organize a vacancy equipped not only with a hard orthopedic mattress, but also for a pillow that prevents the neck of the neck.
Information on exacerbation
How much an exacerbation can continue, what strength will be an attack, how long an exacerbation can occur again - this and other information is usually interested in patients. Exacerbations phases occur in different ways.
Important! If treatment begins immediately after the beginning of the attack and the therapy is adequate, the peak of the disease will decrease a few days later. If they are not treated immediately, exacerbation can last weeks and cause serious consequences.
With the premature treatment of increased cervical osteochondrosis, the attack may decrease slightly, but it does not stop, which means it will not be single. A series of exacerbations will follow, the gaps between which will be reduced and pain in the attack process will intensify.
So that exacerbation does not return
If at least once in your life the patient experiences an exacerbation of cervical osteochondrosis, he certainly wants attacks to be repeated anymore. This can be done if you make serious prevention of exacerbations.
By the way. With exacerbation, intensive treatment is performed, which, in addition to the medicine, carries a complex of other procedures. But as soon as the therapy ends, the patient relaxes, believing that the danger has passed. This is not so, because without the support measurements, an exacerbation can occur again in the near future.
What can be done so that the relapse becomes a rarity.
- Find an experienced massage therapist and make a massage treatment effect.
- Return to a manual therapist.
- Observe the diet, abandoning harmful products in this situation and introducing an increase in the dose of magnesium and potassium in the diet.
- Start regularly in physical activities and swimming.
In everyday life, it is recommended to comply with general preventive recommendations. Well -Go with long session, go hiking, not to eat too much and not allow obesity. It is also very important to treat the disease immediately in the first signs, without waiting for exacerbation. Osteochondrosis is Kovaren, can hide for a while and then return to the most unexpected moment, causing serious pain that will become an obstacle to a complete existence.